This therapy technique uses low-level lasers or LEDs to deliver light energy into animal tissues. The light is safe and cannot damage DNA. It penetrates skin and muscle without causing thermal injury, making PBM safe for repeated use under proper guidance. In animal therapy, it is always advisable to seek veterinary supervision to ensure correct dosing and animal comfort.
Just as it works best in humans, RLT also works perfectly in animals. This section is a bit scientific but easy to understand. At the cellular level, cytochrome c oxidase in mitochondria absorbs photons and displaces bound nitric oxide. This process restores electron transport, elevating the mitochondrial membrane potential and ramps ATP synthesis. This extra energy is very important. It helps with the building of new cells, which get to work faster and close the wound. Eventually, the swelling reduces, and the pain goes down. Also, this therapy opens the special gates on nerve cells, called TRP channels. These gates can help block pain signals after animal muscle or joint injuries.
Several studies have been conducted on the use of RLT in animal pets. However, dogs have been recorded as the most beneficial pets, as their daily interactions can cause injuries, and they have been responding positively to the therapies. There was a randomized trial of 20 dogs with hip osteoarthritis. This study indicated that Class IV PBM plus standard meloxicam yielded greater improvements in pain scores and mobility than NSAIDs alone. Another double-blind study on the elbow in 20 dogs indicated that there was a significant reduction of lameness in these dogs after six weeks. These studies, mostly done on dogs, indicate that dogs are the most favourite pets when it comes to these treatments, and many people prefer giving their dogs high-end therapies just to get them back to life. As seen, red light therapy has a significantly greater impact in reducing dog pain, lameness, and even swelling in the injured parts.
Although cats are less frequently studied, they also benefit from this therapy. Their therapy is usually a combination of light with a photosensitizer, which still indicates there was still use of some red light in the therapy. Their response to this therapy has also been positive.
The last animal among the top 3 animals that RLT works on is horses. However, they only benefit from deeperpenetrating near-infrared lasers in managing lameness and tendon injuries. Studies indicate that when subjected to this therapy, there was an average of 34% reduction in lameness scores. Also, the wound would heal faster when subjected to daily red and near-infrared sessions.
In most pet animals, RLT is used to treat osteoarthritis and joint pain. This therapy helps with regulating inflammatory cytokines and promotes cartilage health. When administered to dogs with hip or elbow osteoarthritis, they will experience reduced pain and improved function.
Other health issues in animals are swelling and acute injuries. We already identified that Red Light therapy reduces pain and inflammation and enhances microcirculation. Therefore, it enhances lymphatic drainage and consequently shortens recovery by up to 40% in equine limb models.
RLT also helps with wound healing. Depending on the extent of the wound, the veterinarian can modify the strength of the wavelengths for accelerated wound area reduction. This can cut the healing time significantly compared to standard care.
Lastly, RLT can help treat dermatological conditions in animals. These lights can resolve inflammation issues and enhance skin barrier repair. In two weekly pulsed-light sessions, animals would experience better conditions
The protocols of these plans may vary depending on the device used. However, individuals can follow general guidelines as indicated below. Firstly, for the superficial skin and hot spots should be subjected to 630 nm light at 5–10 J/cm², 2–4 minutes per site, 2–3 times weekly. This is very safe for the animal and will hasten recovery. In the treatment of arthritis and deeper joints, the measurements should be 800–900 nm at 10–15 J/cm², 6–8 minutes per joint, twice weekly. Similarly, animals that are admitted for post-surgical care should be exposed to the measurements of an 830 nm pulsed laser at 7–10 J/cm². This should be applied around incisions daily for one week to reduce edema and enhance fibroblast activity. Lastly, animals with tendon and ligament injuries should be exposed to alternating red (630 nm) and near-infrared (904 nm) light, 5 J/cm² per wavelength, three sessions weekly until functional recovery begins.
One major benefit of modern red light therapy devices is their smart design. These tools are made to fit different parts of the animal's body, such as the back, legs, knees, head, and stomach. Each body part needs a different shape or fit, and the devices come in various sizes to match. This ensures full coverage, so the red light can reach the right areas for healing while still being comfortable for the animal to wear. These devices also have a built-in battery to help the animal move around freely during treatment without wires getting in the way. Moreover, the outside of the device is coated with PVC, which protects the lamp beads from damage caused by sweat, fur, or dirt. This means the product lasts longer and stays safe for repeated use.
These unique designs imply that one must use the right product for excellent results. For example, each joint or muscle area, such as knees, elbows, hips, shoulders, or back, requires a device that fits snugly and stays in place during the session. In contrast, using a poorly fitted device may reduce the therapy’s effectiveness. So what should you do? Choose wraps or pads that match the shape and size of the treatment area to ensure maximum light contact and comfort. Also, keep the device clean and dry, and follow the suggested session time and frequency.
RLT has no direct impact on treating cancer in animals. However, studies indicate that it can help reduce the side effects of cancer treatments. Moreover, we do not have many cases of cancer in animals, or they are not reported or recognized. The available research indicates that RLT is always used to address cancer treatment side effects, such as skin irritation and mouth sores, in animals.
There is proof that red light can boost skin growth in animals. The deep light therapy uses gentle red to near-infrared light to wake up hair follicles and improve blood flow around them. Studies show that in pets, such as dogs, it can kick dormant follicles back into growth, building up new hair over 6–8 weeks. The light also calms skin inflammation that can block healthy hair cycles. Fr example, a small clinical trial treated seven dogs with non-inflamed bald spots twice a week for up to two months using three combined wavelengths (470 nm, 685 nm, 830 nm). Six of seven dogs showed clear hair regrowth in treated areas when compared to the untreated spots.
Red Light Therapy efficiently reduces pain and enhances recovery among pet animals. Do not let your dog suffer pain and have retarded recovery because you are following the standard care. RLT can help solve that problem in just a few weeks, reduce the swelling area, and improve your pet's mobility.
Sunglor Technology Co., Ltd
Contact person: Sunglor